Illinois home health agency sales are complex, high-stakes transactions that require careful management of CMS and IDPH relationships alongside the commercial business sale. For Medicare-certified agencies, the change-of-ownership (CHOW) process with CMS is the governing timeline — everything else must align with it.

The CMS CHOW Process

CMS requires notification of a home health agency change of ownership and review of the new owner's compliance background. The Medicare provider number can be transferred to a qualified buyer through an asset sale CHOW filing. Ensuring the buyer meets all CMS enrollment requirements before closing — proper business structure, compliance track record, and state licensure — is essential to avoiding post-close billing disruptions.

IDPH Licensure Transfer

In Illinois, IDPH licenses home health agencies and requires a change-of-ownership application when there is a transfer of majority ownership or controlling interest. The new license must be effective by the date of the closing to maintain legal operating status. Coordinate your closing timeline with IDPH processing time estimates — typically 60–90 days.

Revenue concentration (Medicare vs. Medicaid vs. private pay), geographic service territory, and census trend are the top three commercial due diligence items buyers focus on. Clean billing records, OASIS documentation quality, and no pending compliance actions create the best conditions for a smooth sale at market-rate multiples.